Risk Assessment - Home Users:
Low - Corporate Users:
Low Date Discovered: 12/20/2006 Date Added: 12/21/2006 Origin: N/A Length: 42,767 bytes Type: Trojan SubType: Remote Access DAT Required: 4924
Virus Characteristics
On execution, BackDoor-DKM copies itself to %Windir%\System32 (name varies) and adds a registry entry to activate itself on reboot.The original copy of the file is deleted.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Curr entVersion\Run
"SvcManager"=(name varies)
It also creates the following registry entries:- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Servic es\SharedAccess\
Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\Authoriz edApplications\List
"c:\\windows\\system32\\kernelex0.exe"="c:\\window s\\system32\\kernelex0.exe:*:Enabled:kernelex0"
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\CryptoSecure
"CurrentVersion"=dword:00000023
"Id"=(varies)
"Last Update"=(varies)
"Name"="kernelex0.exe"
"Next Update"=(varies)
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\CryptoSecure\ RM
“@”=hex(0):,00
After first making what appear to be several dummy requests (these appear to be chosen at random from a set of possible domains, including windowsupdate.microsoft.com, and msn.com), the process communicates briefly with the following server:- NOLAZ-pc-38-126.unnet.ru (87.249.38.126)
Following the brief exchange, the outgoing connection is maintained in a passive state. Along with this the process also begins listening on a random high TCP port.
Indications of Infection
- Presence of %WinDir%\System32\(varying legitimate-sounding filename).exe
- Presence of registry entries as described
- Network traffic to the aforementioned addresses
- Presence of unauthorized open network connections previously mentioned
Method of Infection
Trojans are not viruses, and as such do not themselves contain any method to replicate. However they may themselves be downloaded by other viruses and/or Trojans to be installed on the user's system. Many of these additionally are mass spammed by the author to entice people into double-clicking on them. Alternately they may be installed by visiting a malicious web page (either by clicking on a link, or by the website hosting a scripted exploit which installs the malware onto the user's system with no user interaction.)
Removal Instructions
AVERT recommends to always use
latest DATs and engine. This threat will be cleaned if you have this combination.
Additional Windows ME/XP removal considerations